Bagdat şäher Yrak respublikasynyň paýtagty Ýurduň esasy senagat transport söwda ylym we medeniýet merkezidir Şäheriň düý

Bagdat — şäher, Yrak respublikasynyň paýtagty. Ýurduň esasy senagat, transport, söwda, ylym we medeniýet merkezidir. Şäheriň düýbi 762-nji ýylda tutulýar. Bagdat Ýakyn Gündogaryň iň belli medeni we söwda merkezidir. Bagdat şäheri Tigr derýasynyň ikiýan kenarynda deňiz derejesinden 34 m belentlikde ýerleşýär. Bagdatda ýanwaryň ortaça gradusy +10°, iýulyňky +34°. Ýöne iýulda howa aşa gyzyp, t-nyň 4-50° ýetýän wagty-da bolýar. Bir ýylda ortaça 163 mm ygal ýagýar. Bagdatda 2 mln. 361,8 müň adam ýaşaýar (1968). Bagdat diňe Yragyň däl, eýsem tutuş Ýakyn Gündogar ýurtlarynyň-da esasy howa, demir we awtomobil ýollarynyň uzelidir. Ýurtdaky işçileriň 40%-i Bagdatda jemlenendir. Bagdatda nebiti gaýtadan işläp bejerýän zawod, nah mata, trikotaž, gön-aýakgap kärhanalary we iri sement, metal işleýän zawodlary bar. Bagdadyň kärhanalary ýurtda öndürilýän ähli senagat önümleriniň 60%-ini berýär. Bagdatda uniwersitet 1956-nji ýylda açyldy. 1940-nji ýyldan bäri Ylymlar Akademiýasy işleýär.

Ilatly nokat

^[]
arap. بغداد‎‎

Baýdak	Tugra

	YrakYrak
	33°18′55″ dg. g. 44°21′58″ gd. u. / 33.31528° dg. g. 44.36611° gd. u. / 33.31528; 44.36611 ^(G) ^(O) ^(Я): 33°18′55″ dg. g. 44°21′58″ gd. u. / 33.31528° dg. g. 44.36611° gd. u. / 33.31528; 44.36611 ^(G) ^(O) ^(Я)
Häkim	^[d]
Düýbi tutuldy	762
	673
Resmi dil	Kürt dili и Arap dili
Ilat	8 126 755
	^[d]
	+964 1
	10001–10090
Resmi saýt	amanatbaghdad.gov.iq

Karta

Bagdat

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Çeşmeler

archINFORM — 1994.
<a href="https://wikidata.org/wiki/Track:Q265049"></a>
Багдад // Большая Советская Энциклопедия, том 4: Атоллы — Барщина — 1926. — Т. 4. — С. 302-303.
<a href="https://wikidata.org/wiki/Track:Q43448886"></a><a href="https://wikidata.org/wiki/Track:Q43200225"></a><a href="https://wikidata.org/wiki/Track:Q20078554"></a>
https://cosit.gov.iq/documents/population/projection/projection2015-2018.pdf

[&lt;span_class=&quot;wikidata_cite_citetype_Q7094076_citetype_Q1224870&quot;_data-entity-id=&quot;Q265049&quot;&gt;archINFORM&lt;span_class=&quot;wef_low_priority_links&quot;&gt;_—_1994.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;div_style=&quot;display:none&quot;&gt;&lt;a_href=&quot;https://wikidata.org/wiki/Track:Q265049&quot;&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;-1] rchINFORM — 1994.
<a href="https://wikidata.org/wiki/Track:Q265049"></a>

[&lt;span_class=&quot;wikidata_cite_citetype_Q13433827&quot;_data-entity-id=&quot;Q43448886&quot;&gt;[[:ru:s:БСЭ1/Багдад|Багдад]]_//_&#039;&#039;[[:d:Q43200225|Большая_Советская_Энциклопедия,_том_4:_Атоллы_—_Барщина]]&#039;&#039;&lt;span_class=&quot;wef_low_priority_links&quot;&gt;_—_1926._—_Т.&amp;nbsp;4._—_С.&amp;nbsp;302-303.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;div_style=&quot;display:none&quot;&gt;&lt;a_href=&quot;https://wikidata.org/wiki/Track:Q43448886&quot;&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;a_href=&quot;https://wikidata.org/wiki/Track:Q43200225&quot;&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;a_href=&quot;https://wikidata.org/wiki/Track:Q20078554&quot;&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;-2] Багдад // Большая Советская Энциклопедия, том 4: Атоллы — Барщина — 1926. — Т. 4. — С. 302-303.
<a href="https://wikidata.org/wiki/Track:Q43448886"></a><a href="https://wikidata.org/wiki/Track:Q43200225"></a><a href="https://wikidata.org/wiki/Track:Q20078554"></a>

[[https://cosit.gov.iq/documents/population/projection/projection2015-2018.pdf_https://cosit.gov.iq/documents/population/projection/projection2015-2018.pdf]&lt;span_class=&quot;wef_low_priority_links&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;div_style=&quot;display:none&quot;&gt;&lt;/div&gt;-3] ttps://cosit.gov.iq/documents/population/projection/projection2015-2018.pdf